The underexplored complexity of pancreatic cancer: Early dissemination and quiescence.

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer has been renowned for its aggressive nature and occasionally manifests periods of dormancy, presenting a perplexing challenge in studying disease progression. Despite surgery, many patients relapse due to dormancy and chemoresistance, resulting in recurrence and death within a few years. Studies also suggest that pancreatic cancer disseminates early on, spreading to secondary organs with no evidence of disease. The lingering question is: how, where, and when does pancreatic cancer recur and spread? Herein, we explore evidence for clinically dormant pancreatic cancer cells, examining the roles of quiescence and stemness populations and their interactions with the tumor microenvironment. Understanding the molecular factors that control dormancy is crucial for addressing disease heterogeneity and offers opportunities for targeted interventions to enhance pancreatic cancer outcomes.

EDRN PI Authors
Medline Author List
  • Batra SK
  • Kaur AB
  • Kumar NK
  • Ponnusamy MP
PubMed ID
Sources
  • Cancer Data Expo
Appears In
Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer, 2026 Sep (issue 4)